Gurbuwa a cikin masana'antar yanayi
Rana Ruizhe, Shugaban Kasa na Kasa da Kasa da Kasa, ya sau da zarar ya ce a masana'antar lalata ta ta biyu a cikin duniya, na biyu kawai kan masana'antar mai;
● Dangane da bayanai daga kungiyar tattalin arziki na kasar Sin, da kimanin tan miliyan 26 na tsoffin tufafi ana jefa su cikin shara a ƙasata a kowace shekara, kuma wannan adadi zai karu da tan miliyan 50 bayan 2030;
● Dangane da kimanin Majalisar Tasirin Kasa da Kasa ta kasar Sin, inna, inna ya kawar da bata gida a kowace shekara, daidai da tan miliyan 24 na giƙon mai. A halin yanzu, har yanzu aka jefa tsoffin tufafi da Landfilly ko incineeration, duka biyun zasu haifar da babban gurbata muhalli.
Mafita ga matsalolin gurbata - fibers
'Yan fashi na roba a cikin rubutu sun yi shi ne da kayan masarufi, kamar finafinan polyamet (polyamer), fiber na polyamlonitrilile (nailylic ko nailan), da sauransu.
Tare da ƙara karancin albarkatun mai da farkawa na sanin mutane na kariya ta muhalli. Har ila yau, gwamnatoci sun fara ɗaukar matakan daban-daban don rage amfani da albarkatun mai kuma su sami ƙarin albarkatun mai amfani don maye gurbin.
Haramcin ƙarancin mai da matsalolin muhalli, samar da kayan fiber da aka fifita su a hankali daga samar da fiber na al'ada waɗanda ke da fa'idodi ko kuma ƙasa.
Za'a iya amfani da kayan kwalliya (Pet / PEF) a cikin masana'antar ribers na Bio dafata na fata.
A cikin sabon rahoton "Wurali Herald" kan "bita da hangen nesa na fasahar duniya", an nuna cewa:
●% 100% Dubu 100% ya karɓi dabbar da ke shigowa cikin shiga cikin masana'antar abinci, kamar su coca-cola abubuwan sha, kuma an shigar da kayan tsabtatawa masu sanannun wasanni masu sanannen nike;
●% 100% 100% Bet-tushen Pet ko aka bayyana samfuran T-Shir samfam a kasuwa.
Yayinda mutane kariya ta kariya ta muhalli za su ci gaba, kayayyakin samfuranori na abubuwa zasu sami wadatar zuci a cikin filayen lafiya, kayayyakin kiwon lafiya waɗanda ke da alaƙa da rayuwar ɗan adam.
Ilimin kasashe na kasafin masana'antata (2016-2020) "goma sha uku na ci gaba da kebul na na samar da kayayyaki na gaba.
Menene fier-fiber na fiber?
Ubers na tushen fibers suna nufin zaruruwa daga kwayoyin halittu da kansu ko kuma ruwansu. Misali, polylactic acid fiber acid (fiber) an yi shi da kayan aikin gona kamar masara, alkama, da gwoza sukari an yi shi ne da launin ruwan kasa algine.
Wari irin wannan fiber na tushen keli ba kawai ƙaunar abokantaka ce, amma kuma yana da kyakkyawan aiki da darajar ƙara girma. Misali, kaddarorin na inji, kaskanci, rashin ƙarfi, marasa wuta, rashin jin daɗi, danshi mai fata, ƙwayoyin danshi, danshi-willing kaddarorin na gargajiya ba su da iyaka na zaruruwa na gargajiya. AlGinate fiber shine babban albarkatu don samar da kayan aikin likita na hygroscopic miya, saboda haka yana da ƙimar aikace-aikace na musamman a cikin likita da kiwon lafiya. kamar, muna da sabon kiran kayanBiobased fata / vegan fata.
Me yasa kayayyakin gwaji don abun ciki na Biobased?
Kamar yadda masu cinikin da ake amfani da su ƙara yarda da tsabtace muhalli, lafiya, ingantattun samfuran kore kore. Buƙatar zargin da ke faruwa a cikin kasuwar talla tana karuwa kowace rana, kuma yana da matukar muhimmanci in ci gaba da samfuran kayan aiki don kama damar farko a kasuwa. Abubuwan da keɓaɓɓen samfuran suna buƙatar abun ciki na tushen ra'ayi na samfurin ko ci gaba, kulawa mai inganci ko matakai masu inganci. Gwaji na Biobaseed na iya taimakawa masana'antun masana'antun, masu rarrabawa ko masu siyarwa:
● Samfurin R & D: Ana aiwatar da gwaji na gaba a kan cigaban samfurin samfurin, wanda zai iya bayyana abubuwan da ke cikin bio a cikin samfurin don sauƙaƙe cigaba;
Ikon ingancin Inganci: A lokacin samar da kayayyaki na tushen, ana iya aiwatar da gwaje-gwaje na abubuwa a kan kayan masarufi zuwa ingancin kayan albarkatun ƙasa;
Ildaddamarawa da tallan tallace-tallace: Abubuwan da ke ciki da ke faruwa zai zama kayan aiki mai kyau, wanda zai iya taimaka samfuran samfurori masu amfani da amfani da su.
Ta yaya zan iya gano abun ciki na Biobase a cikin samfurin? - Gwajin Carbon 14
Gwajin Carbon-14 na iya bambance bambance-bambancen tushen da aka samo asali ne da man fetur a cikin samfurin. Saboda kwayoyin zamani suna ɗauke da carbon 14 A cikin wannan adadin azaman carbon 14 a cikin yanayi, yayin da petrochemical albarkatun ba su da carbon 14.
Idan sakamakon gwajin ya samo asali ne na samfurin 100% na tushen Carbon na 100%, yana nufin cewa samfurin shine 100% na tushe; Idan sakamakon gwajin shine 0%, yana nufin cewa samfurin shine duk mai petrochemical; Idan sakamakon gwajin shine 50%, yana nufin kashi 50% na samfurin yana da asalin asalin halittu da kashi 50% na Carbon na asali ne.
Ka'idojin gwaji don tothales sun haɗa da ka'idodin Astm D6866, ma'aunin Turai en 16640, da dai sauransu.
Lokaci: Feb-22-2022
